How-To Guide

How to Read a Window Schedule

Understand window schedules for accurate ordering and installation

Window schedules consolidate all the information needed to fabricate and install windows: sizes, types, glazing, and hardware. Learning to read them correctly ensures you order the right products and install them in the right locations.

Step 1: Find the Window Mark

Window marks connect the schedule to elevations and plans:

Letter-basedA, B, C or W1, W2, W3
Simple projects
Type + SizeA-3648 (type A, 36"x48")
Shows size in mark
Location-basedN-01, S-01 (North-01, South-01)
Orientation matters

Step 2: Read Window Dimensions

Window sizes may be shown as nominal or rough opening:

Dimension Types

Nominal Size: The named size (3'-0" x 4'-0"), though actual size may vary

Rough Opening (R.O.): Size of the opening in the wall

Frame Size: Actual exterior dimension of the window frame

Glass Size: Visible glass area (daylight opening)

Verify which dimension type is specified. Rough openings are typically 1/2" to 1" larger than frame size for shimming.

Step 3: Identify Window Types

Window operation types affect function and code compliance:

Fixed (F)Non-operable, glass only
Single Hung (SH)Bottom sash moves up
Double Hung (DH)Both sashes move
Casement (C)Hinged at side, swings out
Awning (A)Hinged at top, swings out
Hopper (H)Hinged at bottom, swings in
Sliding (SL)Horizontal slide
Projected (P)Pivots at center

Step 4: Check Frame Material

Frame materials affect performance, cost, and maintenance:

Aluminum (AL)
Durable, low maintenance, may need thermal break
Vinyl (V)
Good thermal performance, limited colors
Wood (WD)
Traditional look, requires maintenance
Clad Wood
Wood interior, aluminum/vinyl exterior
Fiberglass (FG)
Strong, good thermal, paintable
Steel
Fire-rated applications, narrow sightlines

Step 5: Understand Glazing Specifications

Glass performance significantly affects energy efficiency:

IG or IGU
Insulated Glass Unit (double or triple pane)
Low-E
Low-emissivity coating for energy efficiency
Tempered
Safety glass, required at certain locations
Laminated
Safety/security glass with interlayer
Tinted
Colored glass for solar control
Spandrel
Opaque glass to hide structure

Step 6: Note Performance Values

Energy code compliance depends on these ratings:

U-Factor
Heat transfer rate. Lower is better (0.25-0.40 typical)
SHGC
Solar Heat Gain Coefficient. Lower numbers block more heat
VT
Visible Transmittance. Higher numbers mean more light
STC
Sound Transmission Class. Higher numbers block more noise

Step 7: Verify Against Elevations

Cross-check the schedule against building elevations:

Window marks on elevations match the schedule
Sizes appear correct in proportion to the building
Head and sill heights are consistent
Mullion patterns match window types
Operable windows are shown where required for egress

Verify Window Schedules Automatically

Checking that window schedules match elevations and plans is tedious but critical. Articulate's AI can automatically cross-reference your schedules and drawings to catch discrepancies.

Try Automated Schedule Verification